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In Fig. 26-30, current is set up through a truncated right

Chapter , Problem 35

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QUESTION:

In Fig. 26-30, current is set up through a truncated right circular cone of resistivity \(731 \Omega \cdot \mathrm{m}\), left radius a = 2.00 mm, right radius b = 2.30 mm, and length L = 1.94 cm. Assume that the current density is uniform across any cross section taken perpendicular to the length.What is the resistance of the cone?

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QUESTION:

In Fig. 26-30, current is set up through a truncated right circular cone of resistivity \(731 \Omega \cdot \mathrm{m}\), left radius a = 2.00 mm, right radius b = 2.30 mm, and length L = 1.94 cm. Assume that the current density is uniform across any cross section taken perpendicular to the length.What is the resistance of the cone?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

The electric field can be determined as,

\(E = \frac{{i\rho }}{{\pi {r^2}}}\)

Here, \(\rho\) is the resistivity, and r is the radius.

Step 2 of 4

From Figures 26-30, the radius of the cone increases linearly with x. Hence, it can be written as follows:

\(r = {c_1} + {c_2}x\)

Here, \({c_1}\;{\rm{and}}\;{c_2}\) are the constants.

When x is 0, the value of r is equal to a. Hence,

\(a = {c_1} + {c_2}\left( 0 \right)\)

\({c_1} = a\)

When x is L, then the value of r  is equal to b. Hence,

\(b = a + {c_2}L\)

\({c_2} = \frac{{b - a}}{L}\)

Substitute the values to solve the equation for r as

\(r = a + \frac{{b - a}}{L}x\)

Substitute the values to so

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