The position of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by x(t) = t 3 9t2 + 24t

Chapter 17, Problem 6

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QUESTION:

The position of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by x(t) = t 3 9t2 + 24t metres where t is in seconds, t > 0. a Draw sign diagrams for the particles velocity and acceleration functions. b Find the position of the particle at the times when it reverses direction, and hence draw a motion diagram for the particle. c At what times is the particles: i speed decreasing ii velocity decreasing? d Find the total distance travelled by the particle in the first 5 seconds of motion

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QUESTION:

The position of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by x(t) = t 3 9t2 + 24t metres where t is in seconds, t > 0. a Draw sign diagrams for the particles velocity and acceleration functions. b Find the position of the particle at the times when it reverses direction, and hence draw a motion diagram for the particle. c At what times is the particles: i speed decreasing ii velocity decreasing? d Find the total distance travelled by the particle in the first 5 seconds of motion

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 7

The position of the particle (displacement function) is modelled as,

                                                                   

(a)

The velocity and acceleration can be obtained as,

                                                         

Differentiate the displacement function to obtain the velocity,

                                                         

Differentiate the velocity function to obtain the acceleration,

                                                         

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