- 15.1.15.1.1: Why does the pH scale generally range from 0 to 14 in aqueous solut...
- 15.1.15.1.2: Why does a pH of 7 represent a neutral solution at 25C?
- 15.1.15.1.3: A solution contains 4.5 10-3 M HCl. Determine the following for the...
- 15.1.15.1.4: A Ca(OH)2 solution has a pH of 8.0. Determine the following for the...
- 15.1.15.1.5: predicting outcomes Arrange the following solutions in order from l...
- 15.1.15.1.6: Name an appropriate indicator for titrating the following: a. a str...
Solutions for Chapter 15.1: Aqueous Solutionsand the Conceptof pH
Full solutions for Modern Chemistry: Student Edition 2012 | 1st Edition
ISBN: 9780547586632
Solutions for Chapter 15.1
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Since 6 problems in chapter 15.1: Aqueous Solutionsand the Conceptof pH have been answered, more than 24026 students have viewed full step-by-step solutions from this chapter. Chapter 15.1: Aqueous Solutionsand the Conceptof pH includes 6 full step-by-step solutions. Modern Chemistry: Student Edition 2012 was written by and is associated to the ISBN: 9780547586632. This expansive textbook survival guide covers the following chapters and their solutions. This textbook survival guide was created for the textbook: Modern Chemistry: Student Edition 2012, edition: 1.
Key Chemistry Terms and definitions covered in this textbook
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a-Carbon
A carbon atom adjacent to a carbonyl group
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alkyl group
A group that is formed by removing a hydrogen atom from an alkane. (Section 25.3)
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amalgam.
An alloy of mercury with another metal or metals. (21.2)
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bimolecular reaction.
An elementary step that involves two molecules. (13.5)
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breeder reactor.
A nuclear reactor that produces more fissionable materials than it uses. (19.5)
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Carbanion
An ion in which carbon has an unshared pair of electrons and bears a negative charge.
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colligative property
A property of a solvent (vapor-pressure lowering, freezing-point lowering, boiling-point elevation, osmotic pressure) that depends on the total concentration of solute particles present. (Section 13.5)
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constructive interference
When two waves interact with each other in a way that produces a wave with a larger amplitude.
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Decarboxylation
Loss of CO2 from a carboxyl group.
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Dispersion forces
Very weak intermolecular forces of attraction resulting from the interaction between temporary induced dipoles
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equatorial position
For chair conformations of substituted cyclohexanes, a position that is approximately along the equator of the ring.
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formal charge
A charge associated with any atom that does not exhibit the appropriate number of valence electrons.
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Friedel-Crafts acylation
An electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction that installs an acyl group on an aromatic ring.
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intensive property
A property that is independent of the amount of material considered, for example, density. (Section 1.3)
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oxidizing agent, or oxidant
The substance that is reduced and thereby causes the oxidation of some other substance in an oxidation–reduction reaction. (Section 20.1)
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Polarizability
A measure of the ease of distortion of the distribution of electron density about an atom or group in response to interaction with other molecules or ions. Fluorine which has a high electronegativity and holds its electrons tightly, has a very low polarizability. Iodine, which has a lower electronegativity and holds its electrons less tightly, has a very high polarizability.
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Quaternary structure
The arrangement of polypeptide monomers into a noncovalently bonded aggregate.
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S (Section 3.3
From the Latin, sinister, left; used in the R,S convention to show that the order of priority of groups on a chiral center is counterclockwise
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scientific method
The general process of advancing scientific knowledge by making experimental observations and by formulating hypotheses, theories, and laws. (Section 1.3)
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Thermoplastic
A polymer that can be melted and molded into a shape that is retained when it is cooled.