Solutions for Chapter 11: Introductory Chemistry 5th Edition

A compound containing an !OH (hydroxyl) group bonded to a carbon atom

The electrode at which oxidation occurs. (18.2)

For proteins, a feature of secondary structure that forms when two or more protein chains line up side-by-side.

A substance (molecule or ion) that acts as a proton acceptor. (Section 16.2)

Compounds or ions that are not superimposable with their mirror images. (23.4)

An assembly of a metal ion and the Lewis bases (ligands) bonded to it. (Section 17.5)

An addition reaction in which a nucleophile and a proton are added across the two ends of a conjugated p system.

Nonequivalent protons for which the replacement test produces diastereomers.

A molecule containing two amino acid units joined by a peptide bond

A force that becomes significant when polar molecules come in close contact with one another. The force is attractive when the positive end of one polar molecule approaches the negative end of another. (Section 11.2)

Therange of all frequencies of electromagnetic radiation,which is arbitrarily divided into severalregions, most commonly by wavelength.

A substance formed in one elementary step of a multistep mechanism and consumed in another; it is neither a reactant nor an ultimate product of the overall reaction. (Section 14.6)

The rules by which the equilibrium constant is expressed in terms of the concentrations of reactants and products, in accordance with the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. (Section 15.2)

A CH group.

Two liquids that can be mixed with each other in any proportion.

Compounds formed when hydrogen reacts with nonmetals and metalloids. (Section 22.2)

From the Greek, mono 1 meros, meaning single part. The simplest nonredundant unit from which a polymer is synthesized.

A compound with molecular formula HONO.

Refers to groups occupying l,4-positions on a benzene ring

An amine in which nitrogen is bonded to three carbons