BIOL 121: Principals of Modern Biology1

Explore the intricate workings of exergonic redox reactions, their energy release dynamics, and their crucial role in the mitochondria. Understand the Electron Transport Chain's role and how these reactions drive ATP synthesis via chemiosmosis.

Explore the vital roles of pharyngeal slits in lancelets and tunicates. Learn how these clefts aid in filter-feeding, capturing food particles, and evolve through different life stages.

Explore the intricate world of cells, from the simplicity of prokaryotes to the advanced complexity of eukaryotes. Dive into cell structures and their functions, revealing the evolutionary journey of cellular design. Understand key processes like mitosis, meiosis, and the cell cycle, and how they underpin life itself. This video offers a captivating look at the marvels of cellular evolution, providing clarity on their roles in sustaining and diversifying life on Earth.

Explore the critical role of Wernicke's area in language comprehension named after German neurologist Carl Wernicke. Understand what happens when this brain region is damaged. By the end of the video you'll know that damage to Wernicke's area affects understanding language

Explore the distinct differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic chromosomes. Understand their structures, organization, size, and cellular locations. Grasp how these genetic units underscore life's incredible diversity.

Discover the Oparin-Haldane hypothesis detailing Earth's primordial conditions and the potential birth of life. Learn about the abiotic synthesis of organic molecules, the rise of protobionts, and the evolution to the first true cells.