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?Let Find the values of and that make differentiable everywhere
Chapter 2, Problem 85(choose chapter or problem)
Let
\(f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}
x^{2} & \text { if } x \leqslant 2 \\
m x+b & \text { if } x>2
\end{array}\right.\)
Find the values of m and b that make f differentiable everywhere.
Questions & Answers
(1 Reviews)
QUESTION:
Let
\(f(x)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}
x^{2} & \text { if } x \leqslant 2 \\
m x+b & \text { if } x>2
\end{array}\right.\)
Find the values of m and b that make f differentiable everywhere.
ANSWER:Step 1 of 2
Given function is
\(\begin{aligned}
f(x) & =x^{2}, \quad x \leq 2 \\
& =m x+b, x>2
\end{aligned}\)
To find the values of m and b that makes f differentiable everywhere.
We will discuss the differentiability of the function at x = 2.
For \(x \leq 2\),
\(\begin{aligned}
f^{\prime}(x) & =2 x \\
f^{\prime}(2) & =4
\end{aligned}\)
Thus, \(L f^{\prime}(2)=4\)
For x > 2,
\(\begin{array}{l}
f^{\prime}(x)=m \\
f^{\prime}(2)=m
\end{array}\)
Thus, \(R f^{\prime}(2)=m\)
For the function f to be continuous at \(x=2\), we must have
\(L f^{\prime}(2)=R f^{\prime}(2)\)
It follows
m = 4
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