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?Screen time and use of social media are related to negative mental health outcomes
Chapter 8, Problem 18(choose chapter or problem)
Screen time and use of social media are related to negative mental health outcomes, including suicidal thoughts (Twenge, Joiner, Rogers, & Martin, 2018 ). In a national survey of adolescents, the mean number of depressive symptoms was \(\mu=2.06, \sigma=1.00\) Suppose that a researcher recruits \(n=25\) participants and instructs them to visit friends or family instead of using social media. The researcher observes that the average number of depressive symptoms is \(M=1.66\) after the intervention.
a. Test the hypothesis that the treatment reduced the number of depressive symptoms. Use a one-tailed test with \(\alpha=.05\)
b. If the researcher wants to reduce the likelihood of Type 1 error. what should they do?
c. Compute Cohen's d to estimate the size of the effect.
d. Write a sentence demonstrating how the results of the hypothesis test and the measure of effect size would appear in a research report. increased to \(n=64\)?
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
mu=2.06,sigma=1.00
n=25
M=1.66
alpha=.05
n=64
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Screen time and use of social media are related to negative mental health outcomes, including suicidal thoughts (Twenge, Joiner, Rogers, & Martin, 2018 ). In a national survey of adolescents, the mean number of depressive symptoms was \(\mu=2.06, \sigma=1.00\) Suppose that a researcher recruits \(n=25\) participants and instructs them to visit friends or family instead of using social media. The researcher observes that the average number of depressive symptoms is \(M=1.66\) after the intervention.
a. Test the hypothesis that the treatment reduced the number of depressive symptoms. Use a one-tailed test with \(\alpha=.05\)
b. If the researcher wants to reduce the likelihood of Type 1 error. what should they do?
c. Compute Cohen's d to estimate the size of the effect.
d. Write a sentence demonstrating how the results of the hypothesis test and the measure of effect size would appear in a research report. increased to \(n=64\)?
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
mu=2.06,sigma=1.00
n=25
M=1.66
alpha=.05
n=64
ANSWER:
Step 1 of 5
a)
Let X be the random variable for the number of depressive symptoms in adolescents.