?Significant evolution or deposition occurs in electrolysis only if the overpotential

Chapter 19, Problem E19D.3(a)

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Significant evolution or deposition occurs in electrolysis only if the overpotential exceeds about 0.6 V. To illustrate this criterion calculate the effect that increasing the overpotential from 0.40 V to 0.60 V has on the current density in the electrolysis of 1.0 m NaOH(aq), which is \(1.0 \mathrm{\ mA} \mathrm{\ cm}^{-2}\) at 0.4 V and \(25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Take \(\alpha=0.5\). Hint: Assume that the current is entirely anodic.

Text Transcription:

1.0 mA cm^-2

25^circ C

alpha=0.5

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