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Explain, in terms of the kinetic molecular theory, how an increase in the temperature of a gas confined to a rigid container causes an increase in the pressure of the gas.
Chapter 13, Problem 82(choose chapter or problem)
QUESTION: Explain, in terms of the kinetic molecular theory, how an increase in the temperature of a gas confined to a rigid container causes an increase in the pressure of the gas.
Questions & Answers
QUESTION: Explain, in terms of the kinetic molecular theory, how an increase in the temperature of a gas confined to a rigid container causes an increase in the pressure of the gas.
ANSWER:Step 1 of 3
a. According to the kinetic molecular theory, gases are composed of particles (atoms or molecules) in constant random motion.
b. Their pressure results from the collisions of these particles with the container's walls.
c. When a gas's temperature increases, its particles' average kinetic energy also increases.