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For each compound, list the correct formula and calculate the formula mass.(a) tin(IV)

Chapter 5, Problem 97P

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QUESTION:

For each compound, list the correct formula and calculate the formula mass.

(a) tin(IV) sulfate

(b) nitrous acid

(c) sodium bicarbonate

(d) phosphorus pentafluoride

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

For each compound, list the correct formula and calculate the formula mass.

(a) tin(IV) sulfate

(b) nitrous acid

(c) sodium bicarbonate

(d) phosphorus pentafluoride

ANSWER:

Solution 97P

Here, we are going to calculate the formula mass.

Formula mass is the average mass of the molecule of a compound.

Formula mass of a molecule can be calculated by using the following formula.

Formula mass = (no of atoms of the element ) x (atomic mass of 1st element) + (no of atoms of the element ) x (atomic mass of 2nd  element) +...

(a) tin(IV) sulfate

The chemical formula of the compound is Sn(SO4)2.

Formula mass

        =  1 x(atomic mass of Sn)+ 2 x(atomic mass of S )+ 8 x(atomic mass of Oxygen)

= 1 x 118.71 amu + 2 x 32.06 amu + 8 x 16 amu

           = 118.17 + 64.12 + 128.0

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