Change on a line Suppose w = f(x, y, z) and ? is the

Chapter 11, Problem 43E

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QUESTION:

Change on a line Suppose w = f(x, y, z) and l is the line r(t) = (at, bt, ct), for \((-\infty<t<\infty\).

a. Find w'(t) on l (in terms of a, b, c, \(w_{x}, w_{y}, \text { and } w_{z}\)).

b. Apply part (a) to find w't) when f(x, y, z) = xyz.

c. Apply part (a) to find w' (t) when f(x, y, z) =\(\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}\)?

d. For a general function w = f(x, y, z), find w"(t).

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Change on a line Suppose w = f(x, y, z) and l is the line r(t) = (at, bt, ct), for \((-\infty<t<\infty\).

a. Find w'(t) on l (in terms of a, b, c, \(w_{x}, w_{y}, \text { and } w_{z}\)).

b. Apply part (a) to find w't) when f(x, y, z) = xyz.

c. Apply part (a) to find w' (t) when f(x, y, z) =\(\sqrt{x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}}\)?

d. For a general function w = f(x, y, z), find w"(t).

ANSWER:

Solution 43E

Change on a line Suppose w = f(x, y, z) and ℓ is the line

r(t) = 〈at, bt, ct〉, for − ∞<t < ∞.

(a)

Step 1 of 3:

In the Question it is giving that w = f(x, y, z) and ℓ is the line r(t) = 〈at, bt, ct〉.

But r(t) = 〈at, bt, ct〉  = 〈x, y, z〉

So, x = at , y = bt and z = ct

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