Solved: CP Bang! A student sits atop a platform a distance

Chapter 3, Problem 74P

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QUESTION:

Problem 74P

CP Bang! A student sits atop a platform a distance h above the ground. He throws a large firecracker horizontally with a speed. However, a wind blowing parallel to the ground gives the firecracker a constant horizontal acceleration with magnitude a. As a result, the firecracker reaches the ground directly below the student. Determine the height h in terms of v, a, and g. Ignore the effect of air resistance on the vertical motion.

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QUESTION:

Problem 74P

CP Bang! A student sits atop a platform a distance h above the ground. He throws a large firecracker horizontally with a speed. However, a wind blowing parallel to the ground gives the firecracker a constant horizontal acceleration with magnitude a. As a result, the firecracker reaches the ground directly below the student. Determine the height h in terms of v, a, and g. Ignore the effect of air resistance on the vertical motion.

ANSWER:

Solution 74P

The height is vertical motion,independent of horizontal motion except for time.first we have to horizontal motion

If the ball drops directly below the student,its average horizontal velocity will becomes zero,so in that time ball fell,the acceleration from wind will negated initial v,that is final v=-v.

Magnitude of change in velocity is 2v,

                       then

                               

Now back to the vertical motion:

       Using kinematics equation

                                           Where u=0 and a=-g

                                           

                                             

                                           

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