Unless indicated otherwise,

Chapter 16, Problem 24E

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QUESTION:

Problem 24E

Unless indicated otherwise, assume the speed of sound in air to be v = 344 m/s.

(a) If two sounds differ by 5.00 dB, find the ratio of the intensity of the louder sound to that of the softer one. (b) If one sound is 100 times as intense as another, by how much do they differ in sound intensity level (in decibels)? (c) If you increase the volume of your stereo so that the intensity doubles, by how much does the sound intensity level increase?

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QUESTION:

Problem 24E

Unless indicated otherwise, assume the speed of sound in air to be v = 344 m/s.

(a) If two sounds differ by 5.00 dB, find the ratio of the intensity of the louder sound to that of the softer one. (b) If one sound is 100 times as intense as another, by how much do they differ in sound intensity level (in decibels)? (c) If you increase the volume of your stereo so that the intensity doubles, by how much does the sound intensity level increase?

ANSWER:

Solution 24E

Step 1 :

Consider the data given

Difference in sound intensity

To obtain the sound intensity level

We have difference as

We have

 

Here I- sound intensity

( minimum sound intensity )

From the sound intensity level as we get

We get the ratio of sound intensity level as

        

        

        

        

        

Hence we get ratio in intensity as 3.16

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