Show that, in a 23 design, Hint: Since both the right and

Chapter 9, Problem 2E

(choose chapter or problem)

Show that, in a \(2^{3}\) design,

\(\begin{aligned}&\sum_{i=1}^{8}\left(X_{i}-\bar{X}\right)^{2}\\&\quad=8\left([\mathrm{~A}]^{2}+[\mathrm{B}]^{2}+[\mathrm{C}]^{2}+[\mathrm{AB}]^{2}+[\mathrm{AC}]^{2}+[\mathrm{BC}]^{2}+[\mathrm{ABC}]^{2}\right)\end{aligned}\)

HINT: Since both the right and the left members of this equation are symmetric in the variables \(X_{1}, X_{2}, \ldots, X_{8}\), it is necessary to show only that the corresponding coefficients of \(X_{1} X_{i}, i=1,2, \ldots, 8\), are the same in each member of the equation. Of course, recall that \(\bar{X}=\left(X_{1}+\right.\) \(\left.X_{2}+\cdots+X_{8}\right) / 8\).

Equation Transcription:

 

 

Text Transcription:

2^3  

sum_i=1^8 ( X^i-bar X^2)^2 =8([A]^2+[B]^2+[C]^2+[AB]^2+[AC]^2+[BC]^2+[ABC]^2)   X_1,X_2,…,X_8

X_1X_i, i=1,2,…,8

Bar X=(X_1+ X_2+⋯+X_8)/8

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