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Resonance will produce large vibration amplitudes, which

Chapter , Problem 9.18

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QUESTION:

Resonance will produce large vibration amplitudes, which can lead to system failure. For a system described by the model

                      \(\ddot{x}+64 x=0.2 \sin \omega t\)

where x is in feet, how long will it take before |x| exceeds 0.1 ft, if the forcing frequency \(\omega\) is close to the natural frequency?

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QUESTION:

Resonance will produce large vibration amplitudes, which can lead to system failure. For a system described by the model

                      \(\ddot{x}+64 x=0.2 \sin \omega t\)

where x is in feet, how long will it take before |x| exceeds 0.1 ft, if the forcing frequency \(\omega\) is close to the natural frequency?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

Consider the system model,

                                                     

Compare above equation with standard equation  

Therefore

                                                               

Now the angular frequency is given by,

                                                              

Substitute the above calculated values of  and .

                                                               

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