Consider the model:y = ?0 + ?1x1 + ?2x2 + ?3x3 + ?where x1

Chapter 12, Problem 84E

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QUESTION:

Consider the model:

\(y=\beta_0+\beta_1 x_1+\beta_2 x_2+\beta_3 x_3+\varepsilon\)

where \(x_1\) is a quantitative variable and \(x_2\) and \(x_3\) are dummy variables describing a qualitative variable at three levels using the coding scheme

\(x_2= \begin{cases}1 & \text { if level } 2 \\ 0 & \text { otherwise }\end{cases}\)     \(x_3= \begin{cases}1 & \text { if level } 3 \\ 0 & \text { otherwise }\end{cases}\)

The resulting least squares prediction equation is

\(\hat{y}=44.8+2.2 x_1+9.4 x_2+15.6 x_3\)

a. What is the response line (equation) for E(y) when \(x_2=x_3=0\)? When \(x_2=1\) and \(x_3=0\)? When \(x_2=0\) and \(x_3=1?\)

b. What is the least squares prediction equation associated with level 1? Level 2? Level 3? Plot these on the same graph.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Consider the model:

\(y=\beta_0+\beta_1 x_1+\beta_2 x_2+\beta_3 x_3+\varepsilon\)

where \(x_1\) is a quantitative variable and \(x_2\) and \(x_3\) are dummy variables describing a qualitative variable at three levels using the coding scheme

\(x_2= \begin{cases}1 & \text { if level } 2 \\ 0 & \text { otherwise }\end{cases}\)     \(x_3= \begin{cases}1 & \text { if level } 3 \\ 0 & \text { otherwise }\end{cases}\)

The resulting least squares prediction equation is

\(\hat{y}=44.8+2.2 x_1+9.4 x_2+15.6 x_3\)

a. What is the response line (equation) for E(y) when \(x_2=x_3=0\)? When \(x_2=1\) and \(x_3=0\)? When \(x_2=0\) and \(x_3=1?\)

b. What is the least squares prediction equation associated with level 1? Level 2? Level 3? Plot these on the same graph.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 6

The complete model is

Where is a quantitative variable and  and  are the dummy variables describing qualitative variable at three levels using the coding scheme.

The resulting least squares prediction equation is

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