Answer: In Exercise, determine whether you can use a

Chapter , Problem 6CT

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QUESTION:

Problem 6CT

In Exercise, determine whether you can use a normal distribution to approximate the binomial distribution. If you can, use the normal distribution to approximate the indicated probabilities and sketch their graphs. If you cannot, explain why and use a binomial distribution to find the indicated probabilities.

A survey of U.S. adults ages 25 and older found that 86% have a high school diploma. You randomly select 30 U.S. adults ages 25 and older. Find the probability that the number who have a high school diploma is (a) exactly 25, (b) more than 25, and (c) less than 25, and (d) identify any unusual events. Explain.

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QUESTION:

Problem 6CT

In Exercise, determine whether you can use a normal distribution to approximate the binomial distribution. If you can, use the normal distribution to approximate the indicated probabilities and sketch their graphs. If you cannot, explain why and use a binomial distribution to find the indicated probabilities.

A survey of U.S. adults ages 25 and older found that 86% have a high school diploma. You randomly select 30 U.S. adults ages 25 and older. Find the probability that the number who have a high school diploma is (a) exactly 25, (b) more than 25, and (c) less than 25, and (d) identify any unusual events. Explain.

ANSWER:

Solution 6CT

Step1 of 5:

From the given problem we have

Here our goal is:

a). We need to find the probability of exactly 25 have a high school diploma.

b). We need to find the probability of more than 25 have a high school diploma.

c). We need to find the probability of less than 25 have a high school diploma.

d). We need to identify any unusual events in above part (a), part(b), and part (c).


Introduction:

Yes we can use a normal distribution to approximate the binomial distribution. And the procedure is given below:

1).Suppose ‘x’ follows binomial distribution with parameters ‘n and p’. Then, The mean of a Binomial distribution is:

   

The standard deviation of binomial distribution is:

Where,

2).Suppose ‘x’ follows Normal distribution with parameters . Then, The mean of a Normal distribution is:

   

The standard deviation of Normal distribution is:

Now, a normal distribution to approximate the binomial distribution is:

             

       

Therefore,

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