Calculus
Precalculus: Graphical, Numerical, Algebraic 8th Edition solutions
Author: Franklin Demana, Bert K. Waits, Gregory D. Foley, Daniel Kennedy, Dave Bock
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN: 9780321656933
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Glossary
Key Calculus Terms and definitions covered in this textbook
Absolute maximum
A value ƒ(c) is an absolute maximum value of ƒ if ƒ(c) ? ƒ(x) for all x in the domain of ƒ.
Absolute minimum
A value ƒ(c) is an absolute minimum value of ƒ if ƒ(c) ? ƒ(x)for all x in the domain of ƒ.
Absolute value of a complex number
The absolute value of the complex number z = a + b is given by ?a2+b2; also, the length of the segment from the origin to z in the complex plane.
Absolute value of a real number
Denoted by |a|, represents the number a or the positive number -a if a < 0.
Absolute value of a vector
See Magnitude of a vector.
Acceleration due to gravity
g ? 32 ft/sec2 ? 9.8 m/sec
Acute angle
An angle whose measure is between 0° and 90°
Acute triangle
A triangle in which all angles measure less than 90°
Addition principle of probability.
P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A and B). If A and B are mutually exclusive events, then P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B)
Addition property of equality
If u = v and w = z , then u + w = v + z
Addition property of inequality
If u < v , then u + w < v + w
Additive identity for the complex numbers
0 + 0i is the complex number zero
Additive inverse of a complex number
The opposite of a + bi, or -a - bi
Additive inverse of a real number
The opposite of b , or -b
Algebraic expression
A combination of variables and constants involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, powers, and roots
Algebraic model
An equation that relates variable quantities associated with phenomena being studied
Ambiguous case
The case in which two sides and a nonincluded angle can determine two different triangles
Amplitude
See Sinusoid.
Anchor
See Mathematical induction.
Angle
Union of two rays with a common endpoint (the vertex). The beginning ray (the initial side) can be rotated about its endpoint to obtain the final position (the terminal side)