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Answer: The following are common household compounds:

Chapter 4, Problem 4.138

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QUESTION:

The following are common household compounds: table salt (NaCl), table sugar (sucrose), vinegar (contains acetic acid), baking soda (NaHCO3), washing soda (Na2CO3 ? 10H2O), boric acid (H3BO3, used in eyewash), epsom salt (MgSO4 ? 7H2O), sodium hydroxide (used in drain openers), ammonia, milk of magnesia [Mg(OH)2], and calcium carbonate. Based on what you have learned in this chapter, describe test(s) that would enable you to identify each of these compounds.

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QUESTION:

The following are common household compounds: table salt (NaCl), table sugar (sucrose), vinegar (contains acetic acid), baking soda (NaHCO3), washing soda (Na2CO3 ? 10H2O), boric acid (H3BO3, used in eyewash), epsom salt (MgSO4 ? 7H2O), sodium hydroxide (used in drain openers), ammonia, milk of magnesia [Mg(OH)2], and calcium carbonate. Based on what you have learned in this chapter, describe test(s) that would enable you to identify each of these compounds.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 11

(a)

The given compound  - Salt

Molecular formula -

Table salt,  is more soluble in water. It is an ionic compound and therefore it is a strong electrolyte. To test the presence of  in the solution, add .

                       

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