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Solved: A quantity of 85.0 mL of 0.900 M HCl is mixed with

Chapter 6, Problem 38P

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QUESTION:

A quantity of 85.0 mL of 0.900 M HCl is mixed with 85.0 mL of 0.900 M KOH in a constant-pressure calorimeter that has a heat capacity of \(325\ \mathrm{J} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). If the initial temperatures of both solutions are the same at \(18.24^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), what is the final temperature of the mixed solution? The heat of neutralization is -56.2 kJ/mol. Assume the density and specific heat of the solutions are the same as those for water.

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QUESTION:

A quantity of 85.0 mL of 0.900 M HCl is mixed with 85.0 mL of 0.900 M KOH in a constant-pressure calorimeter that has a heat capacity of \(325\ \mathrm{J} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). If the initial temperatures of both solutions are the same at \(18.24^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), what is the final temperature of the mixed solution? The heat of neutralization is -56.2 kJ/mol. Assume the density and specific heat of the solutions are the same as those for water.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 6

Heat capacity of the calorimeter can be calculated by the following formula;

                                               .....................................(1)

Here,

 = Mass of the sample.

 = Capacity of the calorimeter.

 = Temperature difference

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