Solution: (a) An electron in the ground state of the

Chapter 7, Problem 7.139

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(a) An electron in the ground state of the hydrogen atom moves at an average speed of 5 3 106 m/s. If the speed is known to an uncertainty of 1 percent, what is the uncertainty in knowing its position? Given that the radius of the hydrogen atom in the ground state is 5.29 3 10211 m, comment on your result. The mass of an electron is 9.1094 3 10231 kg. (b) A 3.2-g Ping-Pong ball moving at 50 mph has a momentum of 0.073 kg ? m/s. If the uncertainty in measuring the momentum is 1.0 3 1027 of the momentum, calculate the uncertainty in the Ping-Pong balls position.

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