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Are these data sets on chemical changes consistent with

Chapter 3, Problem 48P

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QUESTION:

Are these data sets on chemical changes consistent with the law of conservation of mass?

(a) A 12.8-g sample of sodium completely reacts with 19.6 g of chlorine to form 32.4 g of sodium chloride.

(b) An 8-g sample of natural gas completely reacts with 32 g of oxygen gas to form 17 g of carbon dioxide and 16 g of water.

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QUESTION:

Are these data sets on chemical changes consistent with the law of conservation of mass?

(a) A 12.8-g sample of sodium completely reacts with 19.6 g of chlorine to form 32.4 g of sodium chloride.

(b) An 8-g sample of natural gas completely reacts with 32 g of oxygen gas to form 17 g of carbon dioxide and 16 g of water.

ANSWER:

 

Step 1 of 3:

Law of Conservation of mass

The law of conservation of mass states that mass is an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

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