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(a) Draw the two chair conformations of

Chapter 4, Problem 43SP

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QUESTION:

Problem 43SP

(a) Draw the two chair conformations of cis-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane and label all the positions as axial or equatorial.

(b) Label the higher-energy conformation and the lower-energy conformation.

(c) The energy difference in these two conformations has been measured to be about 23 kJ (5.4 kcal) per mole. How much of this energy difference is due to the torsional energy of gauche relationships?

(d) How much energy is due to the additional steric strain of the 1,3-diaxial interaction?

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QUESTION:

Problem 43SP

(a) Draw the two chair conformations of cis-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane and label all the positions as axial or equatorial.

(b) Label the higher-energy conformation and the lower-energy conformation.

(c) The energy difference in these two conformations has been measured to be about 23 kJ (5.4 kcal) per mole. How much of this energy difference is due to the torsional energy of gauche relationships?

(d) How much energy is due to the additional steric strain of the 1,3-diaxial interaction?

ANSWER:

Answer :

Here first we are going to know what is newmann projection model

Step 1

Newman projection formula :

A Newman projection, useful in alkane stereochemistry, visualizes chemical conformations of a carbon-carbon chemical bond from front to back, with the front carbon represented by a dot and the back carbon as a circle . The front carbon atom is called proximal, while the back atom is called distal. This type of representation is useful for assessing the torsional angle between bonds.

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