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Crafting Ionic and Net Ionic Equations: Step-by-Step Guide with Exampl

Chapter 7, Problem 73P

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QUESTION:

Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction.

(a) \(\mathrm{AgNO}_{3}(a q)+\mathrm{KCl}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{AgCl}(s)+\mathrm{KNO}_{3}(a q)\)

(b) \(\mathrm{CaS}(a q)+\mathrm{CuCl}_{2}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{CuS}(s)+\mathrm{CaCl}_{2}(a q)\)

(c) \(\mathrm{NaOH}(a q)+\mathrm{HNO}_{3}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(l)+\mathrm{NaNO}_{3}(a q)\)

(d) \(2 \mathrm{~K}_{3} \mathrm{PO}_{4}(a q)+3 \mathrm{NiCl}_{2}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{Ni}_{3}\left(\mathrm{PO}_{4}\right)_{2}(s)+6 \mathrm{KCl}(a q)\)

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QUESTION:

Write balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction.

(a) \(\mathrm{AgNO}_{3}(a q)+\mathrm{KCl}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{AgCl}(s)+\mathrm{KNO}_{3}(a q)\)

(b) \(\mathrm{CaS}(a q)+\mathrm{CuCl}_{2}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{CuS}(s)+\mathrm{CaCl}_{2}(a q)\)

(c) \(\mathrm{NaOH}(a q)+\mathrm{HNO}_{3}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(l)+\mathrm{NaNO}_{3}(a q)\)

(d) \(2 \mathrm{~K}_{3} \mathrm{PO}_{4}(a q)+3 \mathrm{NiCl}_{2}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{Ni}_{3}\left(\mathrm{PO}_{4}\right)_{2}(s)+6 \mathrm{KCl}(a q)\)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Here, we have to write the balanced complete ionic and net ionic equations for each reaction.

In a balanced chemical equation, the number of each type of atom or ion on both sides of the equation should be equal.

(a) \(\mathrm{AgNO}_{3}(a q)+\mathrm{KCl}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{AgCl}(s)+\mathrm{KNO}_{3}(a q)\)

Total ionic reaction is:

\(\mathrm{Ag}^{+}(a q)+\mathrm{NO}_{3}^{-}(a q)+\mathrm{K}^{+}(a q)+\mathrm{Cl}^{-}(a q) \rightarrow \mathrm{AgCl}(s)+\mathrm{K}^{+}(a q)+\mathrm{NO}_{3}^{-}(a q)\)

Net Ionic equation is:

\(A g^{+}(a q)+C l^{-}(a q) \rightarrow A g C l(s)\)

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Crafting Ionic and Net Ionic Equations: Step-by-Step Guide with Exampl
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Discover how to craft balanced, complete ionic, and net ionic equations for various chemical reactions. Learn the significance of aqueous ions and solid state indicators in these equations.


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