In a large building, oil is used in a steam boiler heating

Chapter 2, Problem 80CQ

(choose chapter or problem)

Get Unlimited Answers
QUESTION:

In a large building, oil is used in a steam boiler heating system. The combustion of 1.0 lb of oil provides 2.4 × 107 J. How many kilograms of oil are needed to heat 150 kg of water from 22 °C to 100 °C? (2.5)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

In a large building, oil is used in a steam boiler heating system. The combustion of 1.0 lb of oil provides 2.4 × 107 J. How many kilograms of oil are needed to heat 150 kg of water from 22 °C to 100 °C? (2.5)

ANSWER:

Solution 80CQStep 1 of 2:The goal of the problem is to calculate the mass of oil, in kilograms needed to heat 150 kg of water from 22 °C to 100 °C.Given:Mass of water = 150 kg = 150000 g. Initial Temperature (Ti) = 22 °C Final Temperature (Tf) = 100 °CEnergy released in the combustion of 1.0 lb of oil = 2.4 × 107 J.To calculate the mass of oil required, first let’s find the energy needed to heat 150 Kg of water:We know, the formula to calculate specific heat: Specific heat = This can be rewritten to calculate heat energy as: Heat = mass Tspecific heatNow, let’s calculate T: T = Final temperature (Tf) - Initial temperature (Ti ) = 100 °C - 22 °C = 78 °CSpecific heat of water = 4.184 J/g oCNow, let’s find the energy:Heat = mass Tspecific heat = 150000 g78 °C4.184 J/g oC = 4.89 107 J. ________________

Add to cart


Study Tools You Might Need

Not The Solution You Need? Search for Your Answer Here:

×

Login

Login or Sign up for access to all of our study tools and educational content!

Forgot password?
Register Now

×

Register

Sign up for access to all content on our site!

Or login if you already have an account

×

Reset password

If you have an active account we’ll send you an e-mail for password recovery

Or login if you have your password back