Theory and ExamplesSuppose that it costs a company y = a +

Chapter 4, Problem 21AAE

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QUESTION:

Problem 21AAE

Theory and Examples

Suppose that it costs a company y = a + bx dollars to produce x units per week. It can sell x units per week at a price of P = c - ex dollars per unit. Each of a, b, c, and e represents a positive constant. (a) What production level maximizes the profit? (b) What is the corresponding price? (c) What is the weekly profit at this level of production? (d) At what price should each item be sold to maximize profits if the government imposes a tax of t dollars per item sold? Comment on the difference between this price and the price before the tax.

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QUESTION:

Problem 21AAE

Theory and Examples

Suppose that it costs a company y = a + bx dollars to produce x units per week. It can sell x units per week at a price of P = c - ex dollars per unit. Each of a, b, c, and e represents a positive constant. (a) What production level maximizes the profit? (b) What is the corresponding price? (c) What is the weekly profit at this level of production? (d) At what price should each item be sold to maximize profits if the government imposes a tax of t dollars per item sold? Comment on the difference between this price and the price before the tax.

ANSWER:

SOLUTION:

Step 1 of 5:

In this question, suppose that it costs a company   dollars to produce

units per week. It can sell  units per week at a price of  dollars per unit. Each of  represents a positive constant. (a) Find what production level maximizes the

profit (b) Find the corresponding price (c) Find the weekly profit at this level of production (d) At what price should each item be sold to maximize profits if the government imposes a tax of  dollars per item sold.  Comment on the difference between this price and the price before the tax.

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