Problem 15SAQ
Which metal can be used as a sacrificial electrode to prevent the rusting of an iron pipe?
a) Au
b) Ag
c) Cu
d) Mn
Created by: Pratima Gangupantula for StudySoup NomenclatureGuide:IonicCompounds I. Madeupofonetypeofcationandonetypeofanion + + a. Theionscanbepolyatomic(ex.NotjustoneatomlikeNa ,butperhapsNH ) 4 II. Whennamingioniccompounds,thefirstwordinthenameisALWAYSthecation andthesecondwordisALWAYStheanion III. Therearenochangesinprefixorsuffixwhennamingioniccompounds. a. Takethenameofthecationandthenameoftheanion. b. DonotaddGreekprefixesforthequantityofeachion. IV. NOTE:Monoatomicanionsoftenhaveadifferentnamethantheirrespective element.KNOWTHENAMESOFCOMMONIONS a. MgCl :m2esiumion+chlorideion=magnesiumchloride(notmagnesium chlorine) b. NH I:4ammoniumion+iodideion=ammoniumiodide(notammoniumiodine) c. CaSO :4alciumion+sulfateion=calciumsulfate d. NaBrO :s4diumion+perbromateion=sodiumperbromate V. Sometransitionmetalshavemultiplepossibleions. 2+ 3+ a. Fe orF :Iron(II)orIron(III) b. Pb orPb :Lead(II)orLead(IV) c. Hg 2+Mercury(I) 2+ d. Hg Mercury(II) e. Therearemanymoretransitionmetalswithmultiplenamesdue