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Chapter 8, Problem 81C

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QUESTION:

Problem 8.81C

Outdoor air  is to be preheated by hot exhaust gases in a cross-flow heat exchanger before it enters the furnace. Air enters the heat exchanger at 101 kPa and  at a rate of . The combustion gases  enter at  at a rate of  and leave at . Determine the rate of heat transfer to the air and the rate of energy destruction in the heat exchanger.

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QUESTION:

Problem 8.81C

Outdoor air  is to be preheated by hot exhaust gases in a cross-flow heat exchanger before it enters the furnace. Air enters the heat exchanger at 101 kPa and  at a rate of . The combustion gases  enter at  at a rate of  and leave at . Determine the rate of heat transfer to the air and the rate of energy destruction in the heat exchanger.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 9

Air is preheated by hot exhaust gases in a cross-flow exchanger. The rate of heat transfer and the rate of energy destruction in the heat exchanger are to be determined.

Assumptions

1. Steady operating conditions exist.

2. The heat exchanger is well-insulated so that heat loss to the surroundings is negligible      and thus heat transfer from the hot fluid is equal to the heat transfer to the cold fluid

3. Changes in the kinetic and potential energies of fluid streams are negligible .

4. Fluid properties are constant.

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