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A metal sphere of radius R, carrying charge q, is

Chapter 2, Problem 38P

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QUESTION:

Problem 38P

A metal sphere of radius R, carrying charge q, is surrounded by a thick concentric metal shell (inner radius a, outer radius b, as in Fig. 2.48). The shell carries no net charge.

(a) Find the surface charge density σ at R, at a, and at b.

(b) Find the potential at the center, using infinity as the reference point.

(c) Now the outer surface is touched to a grounding wire, which drains off charge and lowers its potential to zero (same as at infinity). How do your answers to (a) and (b) change?

Reference figure 2.48

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 38P

A metal sphere of radius R, carrying charge q, is surrounded by a thick concentric metal shell (inner radius a, outer radius b, as in Fig. 2.48). The shell carries no net charge.

(a) Find the surface charge density σ at R, at a, and at b.

(b) Find the potential at the center, using infinity as the reference point.

(c) Now the outer surface is touched to a grounding wire, which drains off charge and lowers its potential to zero (same as at infinity). How do your answers to (a) and (b) change?

Reference figure 2.48

ANSWER:

Solution

Step 1 of 4

Consider a metal sphere of radius  carrying a charge  which is surrounded by a thick metal shell of inner radius  and outer radius , and the shell carries no net charge.

                        

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