Solved: a. The equation Ax = b is referred to as a vector

Chapter 1, Problem 23E

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QUESTION:

PROBLEM 23E

a. The equation Ax = b is referred to as a vector equation.

b. A vector b is a linear combination of the columns of a matrix A if and only if the equation Ax = b has at least one solution.

c. The equation Ax = b is consistent if the augmented matrix [A b] has a pivot position in every row.

d. The first entry in the product Ax is a sum of products.

e. If the columns of an m × n matrix A span ℝm, then the equation Ax = b is consistent for each b in ℝm.

f. If A is an m × n matrix and if the equation Ax = b is inconsistent for some b in ℝm, then A cannot have a pivot position in every row.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

PROBLEM 23E

a. The equation Ax = b is referred to as a vector equation.

b. A vector b is a linear combination of the columns of a matrix A if and only if the equation Ax = b has at least one solution.

c. The equation Ax = b is consistent if the augmented matrix [A b] has a pivot position in every row.

d. The first entry in the product Ax is a sum of products.

e. If the columns of an m × n matrix A span ℝm, then the equation Ax = b is consistent for each b in ℝm.

f. If A is an m × n matrix and if the equation Ax = b is inconsistent for some b in ℝm, then A cannot have a pivot position in every row.

ANSWER:

Solution

Step 1:

(a)The equation Ax = b is referred to as a vector equation.

False.the vector equation is of the form ,where  are the columns of A and x is in

The equation  is matrix equation.

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