Using Isentropic Processes/EfficienciesPropane undergoes

Chapter 6, Problem 124P

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QUESTION:

Propane undergoes an isentropic expansion from an initial state where \(T_{1}=40^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, \ p_{1}=1\) MPa to a final state where the temperature and pressure are \(T_{2}, \ p_{2}\), respectively. Determine

(a) \(p_{2}\), in kPa, when \(T_{2}=-40^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\).

(b) \(T_{2}\), in \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), when \(p_{2}=0.8\) MPa.

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QUESTION:

Propane undergoes an isentropic expansion from an initial state where \(T_{1}=40^{\circ} \mathrm{C}, \ p_{1}=1\) MPa to a final state where the temperature and pressure are \(T_{2}, \ p_{2}\), respectively. Determine

(a) \(p_{2}\), in kPa, when \(T_{2}=-40^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\).

(b) \(T_{2}\), in \({ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\), when \(p_{2}=0.8\) MPa.

ANSWER:

Solution 124P:

Step 1 of 3:-

(b) T2, in °C, when p2 = 0.8 MPa.

The gas undergoes an isentropic expansion from an initial state to a final state.

The temperature at the initial state is: .

Pressure at the initial state is: .

The temperature at the final state is: .

The pressure at the final state is: .

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