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Suppose a random sample of 100 observations from a
Chapter 7, Problem 64E(choose chapter or problem)
Problem 64E
Suppose a random sample of 100 observations from a binomial population gives a value of = .63 and you wish to test the null hypothesis that the population parameter p is equal to .70 against the alternative hypothesis that p is less than .70.
a. Noting that = .63, what does your intuition tell you? Does the value of appear to contradict the null hypothesis?
b. Use the large-sample z-test to test H0: p = .70 against the alternative hypothesis, Ha: p < .70. Use = .05. How do the test results compare with your intuitive decision from part a?
c. Find and interpret the observed significance level of the test you conducted in part b.
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Problem 64E
Suppose a random sample of 100 observations from a binomial population gives a value of = .63 and you wish to test the null hypothesis that the population parameter p is equal to .70 against the alternative hypothesis that p is less than .70.
a. Noting that = .63, what does your intuition tell you? Does the value of appear to contradict the null hypothesis?
b. Use the large-sample z-test to test H0: p = .70 against the alternative hypothesis, Ha: p < .70. Use = .05. How do the test results compare with your intuitive decision from part a?
c. Find and interpret the observed significance level of the test you conducted in part b.
ANSWER:
Solution :
Step 1 of 3:
Given a random sample of 100 observations from a binomial population gives a value of .
So n=100.
Then the null hypothesis that the population parameter p=0.70 and
The alternative hypothesis that p < 0.70.
Our goal is :
a). We need to find what does your intuition tell you and does the value of appear to contradict the null hypothesis.
b). We need to find how do the test results compare with your intuitive decision from part a.
c). We need to find and interpret the observed significance level of the test you conclude in part (b).
a). Given .
From the given information we know that the value of is very smaller than the hypothesized value of p = 0.70.
Hence the hypothesis it is not correct.