Demand for emergency room services. With the advent of

Chapter 14, Problem 59SE

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QUESTION:

Demand for emergency room services. With the advent of managed care, U.S. hospitals have begun to operate like businesses. More than ever before, hospital administrators need to know and apply the theories and methods taught in business schools. Richmond Memorial Hospital in Richmond, Virginia, uses regression analysis to forecast the demand for emergency room services. Specifically, Richmond Memorial uses data on patient visits to the emergency room during each of the past 10 Augusts to forecast next August’s demand. Data for the month of August in a recent 10-year period are shown in the next table.

a. Use a straight-line regression model to construct a point forecast for emergency room demand for each of the next three Augusts.

b. Provide 95% prediction intervals around the forecasts. c. Describe the potential dangers associated with using simple linear regression to forecast demand for emergency room services.

d. Which other method described in this chapter would be appropriate for forecasting patient visits to the emergency room?

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QUESTION:

Demand for emergency room services. With the advent of managed care, U.S. hospitals have begun to operate like businesses. More than ever before, hospital administrators need to know and apply the theories and methods taught in business schools. Richmond Memorial Hospital in Richmond, Virginia, uses regression analysis to forecast the demand for emergency room services. Specifically, Richmond Memorial uses data on patient visits to the emergency room during each of the past 10 Augusts to forecast next August’s demand. Data for the month of August in a recent 10-year period are shown in the next table.

a. Use a straight-line regression model to construct a point forecast for emergency room demand for each of the next three Augusts.

b. Provide 95% prediction intervals around the forecasts. c. Describe the potential dangers associated with using simple linear regression to forecast demand for emergency room services.

d. Which other method described in this chapter would be appropriate for forecasting patient visits to the emergency room?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 5

Here we have the following data on the demand of emergency services in August for the recent ten years.

Year

Visits

Average Demand

1

1367

44.09

2

1642

52.96

3

1780

57.41

4

2060

66.45

5

2257

72.8

6

3019

97.38

7

2794

90.12

8

2846

91.8

9

3001

96.8

10

3548

114.45

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