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IP A long, straight wire on the x axis carries a current

Chapter 22, Problem 95GP

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QUESTION:

Problem 95GP

IP A long, straight wire on the x axis carries a current of 3.12 A in the positive x direction. The magnetic field produced by the wire combines with a uniform magnetic field of 1.45 × 10-6 T that points in the positive z direction. (a) Is the net magnetic field of this system equal to zero at a point on the positive y axis or at a point on the negative y axis? Explain. (b) Find the distance from the wire to the point where the field vanishes.

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QUESTION:

Problem 95GP

IP A long, straight wire on the x axis carries a current of 3.12 A in the positive x direction. The magnetic field produced by the wire combines with a uniform magnetic field of 1.45 × 10-6 T that points in the positive z direction. (a) Is the net magnetic field of this system equal to zero at a point on the positive y axis or at a point on the negative y axis? Explain. (b) Find the distance from the wire to the point where the field vanishes.

ANSWER:

Solution 95 GP:

Step 1 of 2:-

a)

Here, we have to find whether the magnetic field will be zero at any point in the y axis or not.

The direction of current in the wire is towards +ve x axis.

So, the magnetic field of it is towards +ve z, -ve z, +ve y and -ve y direction.

The magnetic field combines with a uniform magnetic field that points in the +ve z direction.

So, there is a point in y axis, -ve or negative, where the magnetic field will be zero.

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