A civil engineer is analyzing the compressive strength of

Chapter 8, Problem 15E

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QUESTION:

A civil engineer is analyzing the compressive strength of concrete. Compressive strength is normally distributed with \(\sigma^{2}=1000(\mathrm{psi})^{2}\). A random sample of 12 specimens has a mean compressive strength of \(\bar{x}=3250\) psi.

(a) Construct a 95% two-sided confidence interval on mean compressive strength.

(b) Construct a 99% two-sided confidence interval on mean compressive strength. Compare the width of this confidence interval with the width of the one found in part (a).

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

sigma^2=1000(psi)^2

x bar=3250

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

A civil engineer is analyzing the compressive strength of concrete. Compressive strength is normally distributed with \(\sigma^{2}=1000(\mathrm{psi})^{2}\). A random sample of 12 specimens has a mean compressive strength of \(\bar{x}=3250\) psi.

(a) Construct a 95% two-sided confidence interval on mean compressive strength.

(b) Construct a 99% two-sided confidence interval on mean compressive strength. Compare the width of this confidence interval with the width of the one found in part (a).

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

sigma^2=1000(psi)^2

x bar=3250

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Given,

The standard deviation,

Sample size, n = 12.

The mean,

For a sample mean, , of a random sample of size n from a normal population with known variance , a  Confidence Interval on  is given by,

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