The Darzens reaction involves a two-step, base-catalyzed

Chapter 23, Problem 23

(choose chapter or problem)

The Darzens reaction involves a two-step, base-catalyzed condensation of ethyl chloroacetate with a ketone to yield an epoxy ester. The irst step is a carbonyl condensation reaction, and the second step is an \(S_{N} 2\) reaction. Write both steps, and show their mechanisms.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

S_N2

O+ClCH_2CO_2Et

Na+-OEt

O-CHCO_2Et

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