Finding Binomial Probabilities In Exercise,

Chapter 4, Problem 21E

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QUESTION:

Problem 21E

Finding Binomial Probabilities In Exercise, find the indicated probabilities. If convenient, use technology or Table 2 in Appendix B to find the probabilities.

Comfortable Retirement Fifty-one percent of workers are confident that they will retire with a comfortable lifestyle. You randomly select 10 workers. Find the probability that the number of workers who are confident that they will retire with a comfortable lifestyle is (a) exactly two, (b) more than two, and (c) between two and five, inclusive.

 

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 21E

Finding Binomial Probabilities In Exercise, find the indicated probabilities. If convenient, use technology or Table 2 in Appendix B to find the probabilities.

Comfortable Retirement Fifty-one percent of workers are confident that they will retire with a comfortable lifestyle. You randomly select 10 workers. Find the probability that the number of workers who are confident that they will retire with a comfortable lifestyle is (a) exactly two, (b) more than two, and (c) between two and five, inclusive.

 

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 3:

   From the given problem, we have

     

           n = 10, p = 51%

                          = 0.51

     The pmf of a Binomial distribution is

    P(X = x) = ;   x = 0, 1, 2,...., n.

To find the probability that the number of workers who are confident that they will retire with a comfortable lifestyle is

 a). Here we have to find the probability of exactly two.

       Thus,

             

                                   = 0.0389

        Hence, the probability of exactly two is 0.0389.


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