Recording Stockholders Equity Transactions Buzz Newsstand is authorized to issue 100,000

Chapter 21, Problem 21-9

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QUESTION:

Recording Stockholders’ Equity Transactions

Buzz Newsstand is authorized to issue 100,000 shares of $5 par common stock and 5,000 shares of $100 par, preferred 8% stock. On January 1, the beginning of the period, the stockholders’ equity accounts had the following balances:

301 Preferred Stock $150,000
302 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred 11,250
303 Common Stock 225,000
304 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common 112,500
305 Retained Earnings 366,800
307 Dividends—Preferred 0
308 Dividends—Common 0

Instructions In your working papers:

1. Record the following transactions on general journal page 42. Close the Dividends and Retained Earnings accounts.

2. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet.

Date Transactions
Mar. 15 The board of directors approved a semiannual cash dividend of $62,250 for both preferred and common stockholders. The dividend is payable to stockholders of record as of April 15 with payment on May 1, Memorandum 635.
Apr. 19 Issued 500 shares of preferred stock at $108, Memorandum 651.
May 1 Paid the dividends declared on March 15, Check 1256.
Sept. 1 The board of directors approved a semiannual cash dividend of $79,250 for both preferred and common stockholders. The dividend is payable to stockholders of record as of October 1 with payment on November 1, Memorandum 828.
Nov. 1 Paid the dividend declared on September 1, Check 2451.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Recording Stockholders’ Equity Transactions

Buzz Newsstand is authorized to issue 100,000 shares of $5 par common stock and 5,000 shares of $100 par, preferred 8% stock. On January 1, the beginning of the period, the stockholders’ equity accounts had the following balances:

301 Preferred Stock $150,000
302 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred 11,250
303 Common Stock 225,000
304 Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Common 112,500
305 Retained Earnings 366,800
307 Dividends—Preferred 0
308 Dividends—Common 0

Instructions In your working papers:

1. Record the following transactions on general journal page 42. Close the Dividends and Retained Earnings accounts.

2. Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of the balance sheet.

Date Transactions
Mar. 15 The board of directors approved a semiannual cash dividend of $62,250 for both preferred and common stockholders. The dividend is payable to stockholders of record as of April 15 with payment on May 1, Memorandum 635.
Apr. 19 Issued 500 shares of preferred stock at $108, Memorandum 651.
May 1 Paid the dividends declared on March 15, Check 1256.
Sept. 1 The board of directors approved a semiannual cash dividend of $79,250 for both preferred and common stockholders. The dividend is payable to stockholders of record as of October 1 with payment on November 1, Memorandum 828.
Nov. 1 Paid the dividend declared on September 1, Check 2451.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

The stockholders’ equity is defined as a section prevailing in the balance sheet that represents the amount obtained by a corporation by issuing its common and preferred stock and its operations (retained earnings). It is also known as the book value of a firm.

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