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Classify each element as a halogen, a noble gas, or neither.(a) Ne(b) Br(c) S(d) Xe(e) I

Chapter 4, Problem 62P

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QUESTION:

Classify each element as a halogen, a noble gas, or neither.

(a) Ne

(b) Br

(c) S

(d) Xe

(e) I

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QUESTION:

Classify each element as a halogen, a noble gas, or neither.

(a) Ne

(b) Br

(c) S

(d) Xe

(e) I

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Periodic table is classified into four Blocks.

(i) s block elements: it has 2 columns in the periodic table. This is because s orbital has maximum capacity of holding 2 electrons.

(ii) p-block elements has 6 columns in the periodic table. This is because each set of p orbital has maximum capacity of holding 2 electrons. Total six electrons can hold by p orbitals.

(iii) d-block elements:it has 10 columns in the periodic table. This is because each set of d orbital has maximum capacity of holding 2 electrons. Total10 electrons can hold by d orbitals.

(iv) f-block elements: it has 14 columns in the periodic table. This is because each set of f orbital has maximum capacity of holding 2 electrons. Total 14 electrons can hold by f orbitals.

The placement of an element in the periodic table is characterized by its electronic configuration which is due to the position of that element.

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