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Counting Oxygen Atoms in Various Molecular Sets

Chapter 5, Problem 90P

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QUESTION:

How many oxygen atoms are in each set?

(a) four dinitrogen monoxide molecules

(b) two calcium carbonate formula units

(c) three sulfur dioxide molecules

(d) five perchlorate ions

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

How many oxygen atoms are in each set?

(a) four dinitrogen monoxide molecules

(b) two calcium carbonate formula units

(c) three sulfur dioxide molecules

(d) five perchlorate ions

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Here, we are going to calculate the number of oxygen atoms present in each set.

Atom is the smallest tiny representation of an atom.

Chemical formula is the representation of the number of atoms present in the molecule or molecular compound.

(a) four dinitrogen monoxide molecules

The molecular formula of  dinitrogen monoxide is \(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)

Thus total number of each atom in the molecule is = \(4 \times\left(\mathrm{N}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)=\mathrm{N}_{8} \mathrm{O}_{4}\)

Therefore, four dinitrogen monoxide molecules has = four (4) oxygen atoms.

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Counting Oxygen Atoms in Various Molecular Sets
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Discover the simple yet essential method for counting the number of oxygen atoms in different molecular sets, including molecules and ions.


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