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Solved: What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other
Chapter 1, Problem 48P(choose chapter or problem)
What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other than hydrogen) in each of the following species? What are the bond angles around each atom?
a. \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) c. \({ }^{-} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\) e. \({ }^{+} \mathrm{NH}_{4}\) g. \(H C N\) i. \(\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}\)
b. \(\mathrm{BH}_{3}\) d. \(\cdot \mathrm{CH}_{3}\) f. \({ }^{+} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\) h. \(\mathrm{C}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)_{4}\) j. \(H_{2} C=O\)
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
NH_3
BH_3
^- CH_3
. CH_3
^+ NH_4
^+ CH_3
HCN
C(CH_3 )_4
H_3 O^+
H_2 C=O
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
What is the hybridization of all the atoms (other than hydrogen) in each of the following species? What are the bond angles around each atom?
a. \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) c. \({ }^{-} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\) e. \({ }^{+} \mathrm{NH}_{4}\) g. \(H C N\) i. \(\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}\)
b. \(\mathrm{BH}_{3}\) d. \(\cdot \mathrm{CH}_{3}\) f. \({ }^{+} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\) h. \(\mathrm{C}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right)_{4}\) j. \(H_{2} C=O\)
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
NH_3
BH_3
^- CH_3
. CH_3
^+ NH_4
^+ CH_3
HCN
C(CH_3 )_4
H_3 O^+
H_2 C=O
ANSWER:Solution 48P
Step 1:
Here, we are asked to find out the hybridization of all the atoms (other than hydrogen) in each of the species and the bond angle around the central atom.
Hybridization:
hybridisation (or hybridization) is the concept of mixing atomic orbitals into new hybrid orbitals (with different energies, shapes, etc., than the component atomic orbitals) suitable for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds in valence bond theory.