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Solved: a. Draw the condensed structures and give the

Chapter 5, Problem 40P

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QUESTION:

Problem 40P

a. Draw the condensed structures and give the systematic names for all the alkenes with molecular formula C6H12, ignoring stereoisomers. (Hint: There are 13.)

b. Which of the compounds have E and Z isomers?

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 40P

a. Draw the condensed structures and give the systematic names for all the alkenes with molecular formula C6H12, ignoring stereoisomers. (Hint: There are 13.)

b. Which of the compounds have E and Z isomers?

ANSWER:

Solution:

Here we have to draw the condensed structure of alkenes with molecular formula C6H12, then we have to write their systematic names and identify which has E or Z-isomer.

E and Z-isomer:- If two groups of higher priority are present on the opposite side of a double bond then it is said to be E-isomer whereas if the higher priority groups  are present on same side of a double bond then it is said to form Z-isomer.

Step 1

a. The molecular formula C6H12 can form the following isomers and the systematic names are written below the each isomers.

CH2=CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3     CH3CH=CHCH2CH2CH3        CH3CH2CH=CHCH2CH3

       (1-hexene)                        (2-hexene)                (3-hexene)

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