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Answer: Which of the following statements describe

Chapter 1, Problem 54P

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QUESTION:

Which of the following statements describe physical properties and which describe chemical properties? (a) Iron has a tendency to rust, (b) Rainwater in industrialized regions tends to be acidic, (c) Hemoglobin molecules have a red color, (d) When a glass of water is left out in the sun, the water gradually disappears, (e) Carbon dioxide in air is converted to more complex molecules by plants during photosynthesis.

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QUESTION:

Which of the following statements describe physical properties and which describe chemical properties? (a) Iron has a tendency to rust, (b) Rainwater in industrialized regions tends to be acidic, (c) Hemoglobin molecules have a red color, (d) When a glass of water is left out in the sun, the water gradually disappears, (e) Carbon dioxide in air is converted to more complex molecules by plants during photosynthesis.

ANSWER:

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Which of the following statements describe physical properties and which describe chemical properties

Physical property:  Physical properties are the property of matter which does not change its composition. For example: texture, colour, order, melting point boiling point etc.

Chemical property:  A property in which the chemical composition or identity of a substance has changed, is called as chemical property.

 (a)  Iron has a tendency to rust

The tendency of iron to change into rust is a chemical property. Because iron has changed its composition and identity when it turn into rust by combining with oxygen and water.

Thus iron has a tendency to rust is a chemical property.

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