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Solved: Use ionization energy (see Table 8.2) and electron

Chapter 9, Problem 77P

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QUESTION:

Use ionization energy (see Table 8.2) and electron affinity values (see Table 8.3) to calculate the energy change (in kJ/mol) for the following reactions:

(a) \(\mathrm{Li}(g)+\mathrm{I}(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Li}^{+}(g)+\mathrm{I}^{-}(g)\)

(b) \(\mathrm{Na}(g)+\mathrm{F}(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}^{+}(g)+\mathrm{F}^{-}(g)\)

(c) \(\mathrm{K}(g)+\mathrm{Cl}(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{K}^{+}(g)+\mathrm{Cl}^{-}(g)\)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Use ionization energy (see Table 8.2) and electron affinity values (see Table 8.3) to calculate the energy change (in kJ/mol) for the following reactions:

(a) \(\mathrm{Li}(g)+\mathrm{I}(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Li}^{+}(g)+\mathrm{I}^{-}(g)\)

(b) \(\mathrm{Na}(g)+\mathrm{F}(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}^{+}(g)+\mathrm{F}^{-}(g)\)

(c) \(\mathrm{K}(g)+\mathrm{Cl}(g) \longrightarrow \mathrm{K}^{+}(g)+\mathrm{Cl}^{-}(g)\)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Here, we will calculate the energy change of each given reaction.

Energy change of the reaction can be calculated by the below formulae.

 

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