A gas station earns $2.60 in revenue for each gallon of

Chapter 2, Problem 10E

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QUESTION:

A gas station earns $2.60 in revenue for each gallon of regular gas it sells, $2.75 for each gallon of midgrade gas, and $2.90 for each gallon of premium gas. Let \(X_1\), \(X_2\), and \(X_3\) denote the numbers of gallons of regular, midgrade, and premium gasoline sold in a day. Assume that \(X_1\), \(X_2\), and \(X_3\) have means \(\mu_1=1500\), \(\mu_2=500\), and \(\mu_3=300\), and standard deviations \(\sigma_1=180\), \(\sigma_2=90\), and \(\sigma_3=40\), respectively.

a. Find the mean daily revenue.

b. Assuming \(X_1\), \(X_2\), and \(X_3\) to be independent, find the standard deviation of the daily revenue.

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QUESTION:

A gas station earns $2.60 in revenue for each gallon of regular gas it sells, $2.75 for each gallon of midgrade gas, and $2.90 for each gallon of premium gas. Let \(X_1\), \(X_2\), and \(X_3\) denote the numbers of gallons of regular, midgrade, and premium gasoline sold in a day. Assume that \(X_1\), \(X_2\), and \(X_3\) have means \(\mu_1=1500\), \(\mu_2=500\), and \(\mu_3=300\), and standard deviations \(\sigma_1=180\), \(\sigma_2=90\), and \(\sigma_3=40\), respectively.

a. Find the mean daily revenue.

b. Assuming \(X_1\), \(X_2\), and \(X_3\) to be independent, find the standard deviation of the daily revenue.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

We have random variables they are:

\(X_{1}\): The number of gallons of regular gas sold in a day.

\(X_{2}\): The number of gallons of midgrade gas sold in a day.

\(X_{3}\): The number of gallons of premium gasoline sold in a day.

Revenue for each gallon of regular gas = $2.60

Revenue for each gallon of midgrade gas = $2.75

Revenue for each gallon of premium gasoline = $2.90

Let us assume that \(X_{1}\), \(X_{2}\) and \(X_{3}\) have means and standard deviations are:

\(\mu_{1}=1500\), \(\mu_{2}=500\), and \(\mu_{3}=300\)

\(\sigma_{1}=180\), \(\sigma_{2}=90\) and \(\sigma_{3}=40\)

Here our goal is:

a). We need to find the mean daily revenue.

b). We need to find the standard deviation of the daily revenue by assuming \(X_{1}\), \(X_{2}\) and \(X_{3}\) to be independent.

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