Let X and Y be random variables with respective means ?X

Chapter 4, Problem 5E

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QUESTION:

Let \(X\) and \(Y\) be random variables with respective means \(\mu_{X}\) and \(\mu_{Y}\),

respective variances \(\sigma_{X}^{2}\) and \(\sigma_{Y}^{2}\), and correlation coefficient \(\rho\). Fit the line \(y=a+b x\) by the method of least squares to the probability distribution by minimizing the expectation

\(K(a, b)=E\left[(Y-a-b X)^{2}\right]\)

with respect to \(a\) and \(b\). Hint: Consider \(\partial K / \partial a=0\) and \(\partial K / \partial b=0\), and solve simultaneously.

Equation Transcription:

 

,

  

  

 

 

 

Text Transcription:

X

Y

mu_X  

mu_Y,  

sigma_X^2    

sigma_Y^2    

y=a+bx  

K(a,b)=E[(Y-a-bX)^2]  

a  

b

Partial K/Partial a=0  

Partial K/Partial b=0

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Let \(X\) and \(Y\) be random variables with respective means \(\mu_{X}\) and \(\mu_{Y}\),

respective variances \(\sigma_{X}^{2}\) and \(\sigma_{Y}^{2}\), and correlation coefficient \(\rho\). Fit the line \(y=a+b x\) by the method of least squares to the probability distribution by minimizing the expectation

\(K(a, b)=E\left[(Y-a-b X)^{2}\right]\)

with respect to \(a\) and \(b\). Hint: Consider \(\partial K / \partial a=0\) and \(\partial K / \partial b=0\), and solve simultaneously.

Equation Transcription:

 

,

  

  

 

 

 

Text Transcription:

X

Y

mu_X  

mu_Y,  

sigma_X^2    

sigma_Y^2    

y=a+bx  

K(a,b)=E[(Y-a-bX)^2]  

a  

b

Partial K/Partial a=0  

Partial K/Partial b=0

ANSWER:

Answer

Step 1 of 3

Here the given line is

By using the method of least squares fitting the given line

K=E(y - a-bx)2 

 =0

      =0

              =0

                           


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