Let Y1 and Y2 be independent normally distributed random

Chapter 5, Problem 131E

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QUESTION:

Let \(Y_{1} \text { and } Y_{2}\) be independent normally distributed random variables with means \(\mu_{1} \text { and } \mu_{2}\). respectively, and variances \(\sigma_{1}^{2}=\sigma_{2}^{2}=\sigma^{2}\)
a Show that \(Y_{1} \text { and } Y_{2}\) have a bivariate normal distribution with \(\rho=0\).
b Consider \(U_{1}=Y_{1}+Y_{2}\) and \(U_{2}=Y_{1}-Y_{2}\). Use the result in Exercise
 to show that

\(U_{1} \text { and } U_{2}\) have a bivariate normal distribution and that \(U_{1} \text { and } U_{2}\) are independent.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

Y_1 and Y_2

\mu_1 and \mu_2

\sigma_1^2 =\sigma_2^2= \sigma^2

Y_1 and Y_2

\rho=0

U_1=Y_1+Y_2

U_2=Y_1-Y_2

U_1 and U_2

U_1 and U_2

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Let \(Y_{1} \text { and } Y_{2}\) be independent normally distributed random variables with means \(\mu_{1} \text { and } \mu_{2}\). respectively, and variances \(\sigma_{1}^{2}=\sigma_{2}^{2}=\sigma^{2}\)
a Show that \(Y_{1} \text { and } Y_{2}\) have a bivariate normal distribution with \(\rho=0\).
b Consider \(U_{1}=Y_{1}+Y_{2}\) and \(U_{2}=Y_{1}-Y_{2}\). Use the result in Exercise
 to show that

\(U_{1} \text { and } U_{2}\) have a bivariate normal distribution and that \(U_{1} \text { and } U_{2}\) are independent.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

Y_1 and Y_2

\mu_1 and \mu_2

\sigma_1^2 =\sigma_2^2= \sigma^2

Y_1 and Y_2

\rho=0

U_1=Y_1+Y_2

U_2=Y_1-Y_2

U_1 and U_2

U_1 and U_2

ANSWER:

Solution:

Step 1 of 3:

          Let and be independent normally distributed random variables with means and variances

 

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