Suppose that X1, X2, . . . , Xm and Y1, Y2, . . . , Yn are

Chapter 7, Problem 15E

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QUESTION:

Suppose that \(\mathrm{X}_{1}, \mathrm{X}_{2}, \ldots, \mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{m}}\) and

\(Y_{1}, Y_{2}, \ldots, Y_{n}\) are independent random samples, with the variables \(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{i}}\) normally distributed with mean \(\mu_{1}\) and variance \(\sigma_{1}^{2}\) and the variables \(\mathrm{Y}_{\mathrm{i}}\) normally distributed with mean \(\mu_{2}\) and variance \(\sigma_{2}^{2}\) The difference between the sample means, \(\bar{X}-\bar{Y}\) is then a linear combination of m + n normally distributed random variables and, by Theorem 6.3, is itself normally distributed.

Find \(\mathbf{E}(\bar{X}-\bar{Y})\).Find \(\mathrm{V}(\bar{X}-\bar{Y})\).Suppose that \(\sigma_{1}^{2}=2, \sigma_{2}^{2}=2.5\), and m = n. Find the sample sizes so that \((\bar{X}-\bar{Y})\) will be within 1 unit of \(\left(\mu_{1}-\mu_{2}\right)\) with probability .95.

        

Equation Transcription:

   

     

   

   

     

   

 

    

 )

 )

 )

 

Text Transcription:

X1, X2,...,Xm    

Y1, Y2,...,Yn    

Xi

\mu_1  

\sigma1^2

Y_i

\mu_2  

\sigma2^2  

\bar X - \bar Y  

E(\bar X - \bar Y )

V(\bar X - \bar Y )

\sigma1^2 = 2, \sigma2^2 = 2.5

(\bar X - \bar Y )

(\mu_1 - \mu_2)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Suppose that \(\mathrm{X}_{1}, \mathrm{X}_{2}, \ldots, \mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{m}}\) and

\(Y_{1}, Y_{2}, \ldots, Y_{n}\) are independent random samples, with the variables \(\mathrm{X}_{\mathrm{i}}\) normally distributed with mean \(\mu_{1}\) and variance \(\sigma_{1}^{2}\) and the variables \(\mathrm{Y}_{\mathrm{i}}\) normally distributed with mean \(\mu_{2}\) and variance \(\sigma_{2}^{2}\) The difference between the sample means, \(\bar{X}-\bar{Y}\) is then a linear combination of m + n normally distributed random variables and, by Theorem 6.3, is itself normally distributed.

Find \(\mathbf{E}(\bar{X}-\bar{Y})\).Find \(\mathrm{V}(\bar{X}-\bar{Y})\).Suppose that \(\sigma_{1}^{2}=2, \sigma_{2}^{2}=2.5\), and m = n. Find the sample sizes so that \((\bar{X}-\bar{Y})\) will be within 1 unit of \(\left(\mu_{1}-\mu_{2}\right)\) with probability .95.

        

Equation Transcription:

   

     

   

   

     

   

 

    

 )

 )

 )

 

Text Transcription:

X1, X2,...,Xm    

Y1, Y2,...,Yn    

Xi

\mu_1  

\sigma1^2

Y_i

\mu_2  

\sigma2^2  

\bar X - \bar Y  

E(\bar X - \bar Y )

V(\bar X - \bar Y )

\sigma1^2 = 2, \sigma2^2 = 2.5

(\bar X - \bar Y )

(\mu_1 - \mu_2)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

Given that,

 and  are independent random samples.

 and

The difference between the sample means,    is then a linear combination of .

 

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