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Aluminum hydroxide (Al(OH ) 3) is often present in

Chapter , Problem 28

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QUESTION:

Aluminum hydroxide \(\left(\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{OH})_{3}\right)\) is often present in antacids to neutralize stomach acid (HCl). The reaction occurs as follows: \(\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{OH})_3(\mathrm{s})+3\mathrm{HCl}(\mathrm{aq})\rightarrow\mathrm{AlCl}_3(\mathrm{aq})+3\mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})\) is present in an antacid tablet, determine the theoretical yield of \(\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}\) produced when the tablet reacts with HCl.

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QUESTION:

Aluminum hydroxide \(\left(\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{OH})_{3}\right)\) is often present in antacids to neutralize stomach acid (HCl). The reaction occurs as follows: \(\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{OH})_3(\mathrm{s})+3\mathrm{HCl}(\mathrm{aq})\rightarrow\mathrm{AlCl}_3(\mathrm{aq})+3\mathrm{H}_2\mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})\) is present in an antacid tablet, determine the theoretical yield of \(\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}\) produced when the tablet reacts with HCl.

ANSWER:

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Antacids

Antacids are the chemical substances used to treat the condition called acidity. The excessive consumption of fat or oil-containing foods often leads to indigestion, producing an excess of acid in the stomach. The antacid will be a mild base that helps to neutralize the excess acid formed.

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