Experimental data obtained on the daily level of a given

Chapter , Problem 6.69

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QUESTION:

Experimental data obtained on the daily level of a given pollutant (measured in ppm) in the effluent from an industrial plant shows that it follows a lognormal distribution with a mean of 1.9031 and a standard deviation of 1.3010. (8) What is the likelihood that the pollutant level will exceed 90 ppm on any given day? (b) What is the likelihood that the pollutant level will be below 20 ppm on any given day? (c) If the company cleans up the process and reduces the mean pollutant level to 40 ppm per day with the same standard deviation as before, what is the likelihood of the pollution level falling below 20 ppm on any given day?

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QUESTION:

Experimental data obtained on the daily level of a given pollutant (measured in ppm) in the effluent from an industrial plant shows that it follows a lognormal distribution with a mean of 1.9031 and a standard deviation of 1.3010. (8) What is the likelihood that the pollutant level will exceed 90 ppm on any given day? (b) What is the likelihood that the pollutant level will be below 20 ppm on any given day? (c) If the company cleans up the process and reduces the mean pollutant level to 40 ppm per day with the same standard deviation as before, what is the likelihood of the pollution level falling below 20 ppm on any given day?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 6

Given, the mean of pollutant is  

The standard deviation of pollutant is  

(a)

The value of limit,  

The daily level pollutant follows lognormal distribution.

Let us define  as  

Thus

Which is more than the mean value.

Since it is not consistent, we will use the value of  to calculate the probability.

Thus the probability is given by,

 

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